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Grammar

Comparative and Superlative Adjectives: What's The Difference?

Learn about comparative and superlative adjectives, what they are, key differences, and best practices for including them in your writing.

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Introduction

Our text compare tool is a fantastic, lightweight tool that provides plagiarism checks between two documents. Whether you are a student, blogger or publisher, this tool offers a great solution to detect and compare similarities between any two pieces of text. In this article, I will discuss the different ways to use the tool, the primary features of the tool and who this tool is for. There is an FAQ at the bottom if you run into any issues when trying to use the tool.

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Ways to compare

File compare – Text comparison between files is a breeze with our tool. Simply select the files you would like to compare, hit “Upload” and our tool will automatically insert the content into the text area, then simply hit “Compare” and let our tool show you where the differences in the text are. By uploading a file, you can still check the keyword density in your content.

URL compare

Comparing text between URLs is effortless with our tool. Simply paste the URL you would like to get the content from (in our example we use a fantastic blog post by Sherice Jacob found here) hit “Submit URL” and our tool will automatically retrieve the contents of the page and paste it into the text area, then simply click “Compare” and let our tool highlight the difference between the URLs. This feature is especially useful for checking keyword density between pages!

Simple text compare

You can also easily compare text by copying and pasting it into each field, as demonstrated below.

Features of Originality.ai’s Text Compare Tool

Ease of use

Our text compare tool is created with the user in mind, it is designed to be accessible to everyone. Our tool allows users to upload files or enter a URL to extract text, this along with the lightweight design ensures a seamless experience. The interface is simple and straightforward, making it easy for users to compare text and detect the diff.

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Our tool provides support for a variety of different text files and microsoft word formats including pdf file, .docx, .odt, .doc, and .txt, giving users the ability to compare text from different sources with ease. This makes it a great solution for students, bloggers, and publishers who are looking for file comparison in different formats.

Protects intellectual property

Our text comparison tool helps you protect your intellectual property and helps prevent plagiarism. This tool provides an accurate comparison of texts, making it easy to ensure that your work is original and not copied from other sources. Our tool is a valuable resource for anyone looking to maintain the originality of their content.

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Our text comparison tool is designed to work seamlessly across all size devices, ensuring maximum compatibility no matter your screen size. Whether you are using a large desktop monitor, a small laptop, a tablet or a smartphone, this tool adjusts to your screen size. This means that users can compare texts and detect the diff anywhere without the need for specialized hardware or software. This level of accessibility makes it an ideal solution for students or bloggers who value the originality of their work and need to compare text online anywhere at any time.

Adjectives, or words used to describe nouns, have many forms. 

Two of those forms are comparative and superlative adjectives, which are often confused with each other. While both are used to draw comparisons between two or more things, they have different forms and different meanings. 

This guide will cover how and when to use superlative and comparative adjectives. 

Then, conveniently review grammar, spelling, and proper adjective use with the Originality.ai Grammar Checker.

Comparative Adjectives

Comparative adjectives compare two people or things and describe which one has more (or less) of a specific attribute. 

For example, “The mountains are snowier than the city.” In this sentence, the two nouns compared are the mountains and the city and the quality assessed is how much snow each place has.

Comparative adjectives can also be used to compare the state of a single noun through different points in time. For example, “The town is bigger than I remembered.”

When forming comparative adjectives:

  • Add -er to the end of single-syllable and two-syllable adjectives that end in ‘y’. 
  • For adjectives greater than two syllables that don’t end in y, add the word “more” before the adjective.

Examples:

  • Adam is taller than Timothy.
  • Ellen hopes she’ll be smarter after completing her reading list.
  • The sculptures were more interesting than the paintings at the art show.

Superlative Adjectives

Superlative adjectives describe a person, place, or thing that has more of an attribute or quality than everyone or everything else in the group being described. 

For example, “That puppy is the smallest dog I’ve ever seen!” In this sentence, the noun “puppy” is compared to all other dogs that the speaker has encountered. 

When forming superlative adjectives, follow the same pattern as when forming comparative adjectives. 

  • Add -est to the end of single-syllable and two-syllable adjectives that end in ‘y’. 
  • For adjectives greater than two syllables that don’t end in y, add the word “most” before the adjective.

Examples:

  • This is the longest movie the cinema has ever screened.
  • The most expensive house on the block is for sale.
  • The cutest cafe is just around the corner.

What is the difference between comparative and superlative adjectives?

While both comparative and superlative adjectives are used to make comparisons between various nouns, they are used in different ways. 

  • Comparative adjectives show the difference between two or more nouns.
  • Superlative adjectives show the difference between one noun and the rest of the group.

For example, if you wanted to compare Jane’s height to her family members, you would use a comparative adjective to say that Jane is taller than her brother, but you would use a superlative adjective to say that Jane is the tallest person in her family.

Examples:

  • History class is more interesting than math class.
  • History class is the most interesting subject.
  • The neighbor has a greener garden than I do.
  • The neighbor has the greenest garden on the block.

Using Comparative and Superlative Adjectives

Sentences with Comparative Adjectives

When constructing a sentence with a comparative adjective, the easiest form is:

Noun 1 + be + comparative adjective + than + noun 2.

Examples:

  • The elementary school is closer than the high school.
  • The cat is sleepier than the dog.

When using this sentence format, noun 1 has more of the quality described than noun 2. 
In some cases, the comparison is clear and the second noun is not specifically mentioned. If only one noun is used in the sentence, the word “than” is not needed.

Examples:

  • These shoes are more comfortable.
  • This pool is warmer
  • I prefer brighter colors when painting. 

Sentences with Superlative Adjectives

When constructing a sentence with a superlative adjective, the adjective is placed before the noun and usually paired with the definite article “the”.

The + superlative adjective + noun …

Examples:

  • I climbed to the highest point in the mountain range.
  • The fluffiest dog passed me on my walk to work today.
  • She is the busiest person on the team.

 If the noun is used with a possessive adjective (my, your, her) or a possessive noun (student’s, sister’s), this replaces the definite article. As well, the word “the” is not necessary if the comparison is being with itself.

Examples:

  • Your coziest slippers are in the hall.
  • The peaches are sweetest this time of year.

Final Thoughts

Now that you understand when and how to use comparative and superlative adjectives, you’re ready to construct the most descriptive sentences in your next piece!

Next, review your content with the Originality.ai Grammar Checker to catch common spelling, grammar, and punctuation errors.

Then, learn more grammar best practices in our top resources:

Alyssa English

Alyssa English is a writer focused on B2C content for writers and teachers. As a certified ESL instructor, Alyssa is passionate about language and communication. She’s familiar with the grammatical conventions of and distinctions between Canadian, American, and British English.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why is it important to check for plagiarism?

Tools for conducting a plagiarism check between two documents online are important as it helps to ensure the originality and authenticity of written work. Plagiarism undermines the value of professional and educational institutions, as well as the integrity of the authors who write articles. By checking for plagiarism, you can ensure the work that you produce is original or properly attributed to the original author. This helps prevent the distribution of copied and misrepresented information.

What is Text Comparison?

Text comparison is the process of taking two or more pieces of text and comparing them to see if there are any similarities, differences and/or plagiarism. The objective of a text comparison is to see if one of the texts has been copied or paraphrased from another text. This text compare tool for plagiarism check between two documents has been built to help you streamline that process by finding the discrepancies with ease.

How do Text Comparison Tools Work?

Text comparison tools work by analyzing and comparing the contents of two or more text documents to find similarities and differences between them. This is typically done by breaking the texts down into smaller units such as sentences or phrases, and then calculating a similarity score based on the number of identical or nearly identical units. The comparison may be based on the exact wording of the text, or it may take into account synonyms and other variations in language. The results of the comparison are usually presented in the form of a report or visual representation, highlighting the similarities and differences between the texts.

String comparison is a fundamental operation in text comparison tools that involves comparing two sequences of characters to determine if they are identical or not. This comparison can be done at the character level or at a higher level, such as the word or sentence level.

The most basic form of string comparison is the equality test, where the two strings are compared character by character and a Boolean result indicating whether they are equal or not is returned. More sophisticated string comparison algorithms use heuristics and statistical models to determine the similarity between two strings, even if they are not exactly the same. These algorithms often use techniques such as edit distance, which measures the minimum number of operations (such as insertions, deletions, and substitutions) required to transform one string into another.

Another common technique for string comparison is n-gram analysis, where the strings are divided into overlapping sequences of characters (n-grams) and the frequency of each n-gram is compared between the two strings. This allows for a more nuanced comparison that takes into account partial similarities, rather than just exact matches.

String comparison is a crucial component of text comparison tools, as it forms the basis for determining the similarities and differences between texts. The results of the string comparison can then be used to generate a report or visual representation of the similarities and differences between the texts.

What is Syntax Highlighting?

Syntax highlighting is a feature of text editors and integrated development environments (IDEs) that helps to visually distinguish different elements of a code or markup language. It does this by coloring different elements of the code, such as keywords, variables, functions, and operators, based on a predefined set of rules.

The purpose of syntax highlighting is to make the code easier to read and understand, by drawing attention to the different elements and their structure. For example, keywords may be colored in a different hue to emphasize their importance, while comments or strings may be colored differently to distinguish them from the code itself. This helps to make the code more readable, reducing the cognitive load of the reader and making it easier to identify potential syntax errors.

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