The Most Accurate AI Content Detector
Try Our AI Detector
Grammar

Sentence Fragments — A Comprehensive Guide

Learn about what sentence fragments are and how to correct them, so that you can communicate clearly with your audience.

Trusted By Industry Leaders
Trusted By Industry Leaders

Introduction

Our text compare tool is a fantastic, lightweight tool that provides plagiarism checks between two documents. Whether you are a student, blogger or publisher, this tool offers a great solution to detect and compare similarities between any two pieces of text. In this article, I will discuss the different ways to use the tool, the primary features of the tool and who this tool is for. There is an FAQ at the bottom if you run into any issues when trying to use the tool.

What makes Originality.ai’s text comparison tool stand out?

Keyword density helper – This tool comes with a built-in keyword density helper in some ways similar to the likes of SurferSEO or MarketMuse the difference being, ours is free! This feature shows the user the frequency of single or two word keywords in a document, meaning you can easily compare an article you have written against a competitor to see the major differences in keyword densities. This is especially useful for SEO’s who are looking to optimize their blog content for search engines and improve the blog’s visibility.

Ways to compare

File compare – Text comparison between files is a breeze with our tool. Simply select the files you would like to compare, hit “Upload” and our tool will automatically insert the content into the text area, then simply hit “Compare” and let our tool show you where the differences in the text are. By uploading a file, you can still check the keyword density in your content.

URL compare

Comparing text between URLs is effortless with our tool. Simply paste the URL you would like to get the content from (in our example we use a fantastic blog post by Sherice Jacob found here) hit “Submit URL” and our tool will automatically retrieve the contents of the page and paste it into the text area, then simply click “Compare” and let our tool highlight the difference between the URLs. This feature is especially useful for checking keyword density between pages!

Simple text compare

You can also easily compare text by copying and pasting it into each field, as demonstrated below.

Features of Originality.ai’s Text Compare Tool

Ease of use

Our text compare tool is created with the user in mind, it is designed to be accessible to everyone. Our tool allows users to upload files or enter a URL to extract text, this along with the lightweight design ensures a seamless experience. The interface is simple and straightforward, making it easy for users to compare text and detect the diff.

Multiple text file format support

Our tool provides support for a variety of different text files and microsoft word formats including pdf file, .docx, .odt, .doc, and .txt, giving users the ability to compare text from different sources with ease. This makes it a great solution for students, bloggers, and publishers who are looking for file comparison in different formats.

Protects intellectual property

Our text comparison tool helps you protect your intellectual property and helps prevent plagiarism. This tool provides an accurate comparison of texts, making it easy to ensure that your work is original and not copied from other sources. Our tool is a valuable resource for anyone looking to maintain the originality of their content.

User Data Privacy

Our text compare tool is secure and protects user data privacy. No data is ever saved to the tool, the users’ text is only scanned and pasted into the tool’s text area. This makes certain that users can use our tool with confidence, knowing their data is safe and secure.

Compatibility

Our text comparison tool is designed to work seamlessly across all size devices, ensuring maximum compatibility no matter your screen size. Whether you are using a large desktop monitor, a small laptop, a tablet or a smartphone, this tool adjusts to your screen size. This means that users can compare texts and detect the diff anywhere without the need for specialized hardware or software. This level of accessibility makes it an ideal solution for students or bloggers who value the originality of their work and need to compare text online anywhere at any time.

A sentence fragment is one of those things you know you’re not supposed to have in your writing but is challenging to recognize. 

Once the days of diagramming sentences are behind you, those grammar rules have a way of fading fast. So, as with many grammar rules, sometimes all you need is a quick refresher to bring it all back. 

Check your text to make sure you’ve amended any sentence fragments, grammar issues, or spelling mistakes with the Originality.ai Grammar Checker.

What Is a Sentence Fragment? 

The term ‘sentence fragment’ hints at its definition. It’s a fragment of a sentence. It’s incomplete. 

A sentence fragment is a clause or phrase that might be punctuated like a sentence but lacks the parts of grammar to make it one

The best way to recognize a sentence fragment is to know what it is missing.

The components of a complete sentence

To understand what makes a sentence complete, start with a few key terms:

  • Clause: a grammatical construction with a subject and a predicate.
    • Example: The dog eats kibble.
  • Subject: consists of a noun and a modifier.
    • Example: The dog
  • Predicate: consists of a finite verb and an optional modifier.
    • Example: eats kibble

When a clause has both a subject and a predicate and expresses a complete thought, it is an independent clause. It is a simple sentence. The rule is the same, no matter how complex the sentence gets.

Independent clause vs. dependent clause

In addition to having a subject and predicate, a clause is independent when it expresses a complete thought

A dependent clause also called a subordinate clause, has a subject and a predicate but does not express a complete thought.

A clause’s inability to stand as a sentence is usually due to an introductory word that makes the expressed thought incomplete. Introductory words such as because, that, if, although, as, and when signal a dependent clause. Here are a few examples of how those words change an independent clause to a dependent one:

Independent Clause (Sentence): The dog eats kibble. 

Dependent/Subordinate Clauses:

Because the dog eats kibble

While the dog eats kibble

If the dog eats kibble

Because of those introductory words, the clause no longer expresses a complete thought. In each case, the reader is left thinking, “Yes? And…?”

How to Correct a Sentence Fragment

Once you’ve identified what is missing in a sentence fragment, you can modify the fragment to make it a sentence one of two ways.

Examples of Sentence Fragments:

When my bird sings.

If I eat pizza before lunch

Because my birthday is in July.

  1. Correct by removing the introductory word:

My bird sings.

I eat pizza before lunch.

My birthday is in July.

  1. Correct by completing the thought:

When my bird sings, my day is brighter.

If I eat pizza, I won’t be able to run a mile after lunch. 

Because my birthday is in July, I have a garden party to celebrate. 

In the second option, each sentence fragment was connected to an independent clause to complete the thought. The method used to correct the sentence fragment depends on what expresses the intended thought.

Types of Sentence Fragments and How to Identify Them

Once you are familiar with the parts of speech that make a complete sentence, it is easy to determine a sentence fragment. A fragment will be missing something or have something added that throws it off target. 

Dependent clause fragment

As covered above, a dependent clause fragment doesn’t express a complete thought even if it has a subject and predicate and is punctuated like a sentence. 

Often, this is because of that additional introductory word that interrupts the complete thought:

My dog eats kibble when.

Missing subject fragment

It's fairly obvious when a subject is missing from a simple sentence:

And wonders when her luck will change.

However, when this type of fragment follows a complete sentence, it can be harder to notice: 

Marjorie waits outside the office. And wonders when her luck will change.

The two sentences together seem to express a complete thought. However, the second “sentence” is missing a subject. The “who” can’t carry over from the preceding sentence, so the fragment needs to be dealt with by combining the two:

Marjorie waits outside the office and wonders when her luck will change.

Missing predicate fragment

Similarly, a sentence fragment may be missing a predicate:

They were tired. Too many unspoken words between them.

The second clause above is just a subject that does not express a complete thought. Adding a predicate corrects this:

They were tired. There were too many unspoken words between them. 

Is It Ever Acceptable to Use Sentence Fragments in Writing?

In formal writing, it is fair to say a sentence fragment is always incorrect and may detract from your content by causing a reader to pause or become confused. 

However, in creative writing, such as fictional prose or marketing copy, the use of a fragment may be a stylistic choice.

Why You Should Correct Fragments in Most Writing

Unless a sentence fragment is very obviously stylistic and powerful, it should be avoided because fragments are, very technically, grammatical errors. 

Errors in your content can interrupt your message and reflect poorly on your company or brand.

If you are ever uncertain whether using a fragment is working to your advantage, it’s best to revise your content and create a complete sentence. 

Conveniently review your copy for grammatical errors like sentence fragments with the Originality.ai Grammar Checker

Then, get more insight into grammar best practices in our top guides:

Melissa Fanella

Melissa Fanella is a writer, editor, and marketing professional with over 15 years of experience in content and messaging for businesses and nonprofits. Her expertise is in crafting authentic, people-first content that is compelling and engaging for audiences and positioned for business goals.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to fill out the entire form?

No, that’s one of the benefits, only fill out the areas which you think will be relevant to the prompts you require.

Why is the English so poor for some prompts?

When making the tool we had to make each prompt as general as possible to be able to include every kind of input. Not to worry though ChatGPT is smart and will still understand the prompt.

In The Press

Originality.ai has been featured for its accurate ability to detect GPT-3, Chat GPT and GPT-4 generated content. See some of the coverage below…

View All Press
Featured by Leading Publications

Originality.ai did a fantastic job on all three prompts, precisely detecting them as AI-written. Additionally, after I checked with actual human-written textual content, it did determine it as 100% human-generated, which is important.

Vahan Petrosyan

searchenginejournal.com

I use this tool most frequently to check for AI content personally. My most frequent use-case is checking content submitted by freelance writers we work with for AI and plagiarism.

Tom Demers

searchengineland.com

After extensive research and testing, we determined Originality.ai to be the most accurate technology.

Rock Content Team

rockcontent.com

Jon Gillham, Founder of Originality.ai came up with a tool to detect whether the content is written by humans or AI tools. It’s built on such technology that can specifically detect content by ChatGPT-3 — by giving you a spam score of 0-100, with an accuracy of 94%.

Felix Rose-Collins

ranktracker.com

ChatGPT lacks empathy and originality. It’s also recognized as AI-generated content most of the time by plagiarism and AI detectors like Originality.ai

Ashley Stahl

forbes.com

Originality.ai Do give them a shot! 

Sri Krishna

venturebeat.com

For web publishers, Originality.ai will enable you to scan your content seamlessly, see who has checked it previously, and detect if an AI-powered tool was implored.

Industry Trends

analyticsinsight.net

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is it important to check for plagiarism?

Tools for conducting a plagiarism check between two documents online are important as it helps to ensure the originality and authenticity of written work. Plagiarism undermines the value of professional and educational institutions, as well as the integrity of the authors who write articles. By checking for plagiarism, you can ensure the work that you produce is original or properly attributed to the original author. This helps prevent the distribution of copied and misrepresented information.

What is Text Comparison?

Text comparison is the process of taking two or more pieces of text and comparing them to see if there are any similarities, differences and/or plagiarism. The objective of a text comparison is to see if one of the texts has been copied or paraphrased from another text. This text compare tool for plagiarism check between two documents has been built to help you streamline that process by finding the discrepancies with ease.

How do Text Comparison Tools Work?

Text comparison tools work by analyzing and comparing the contents of two or more text documents to find similarities and differences between them. This is typically done by breaking the texts down into smaller units such as sentences or phrases, and then calculating a similarity score based on the number of identical or nearly identical units. The comparison may be based on the exact wording of the text, or it may take into account synonyms and other variations in language. The results of the comparison are usually presented in the form of a report or visual representation, highlighting the similarities and differences between the texts.

String comparison is a fundamental operation in text comparison tools that involves comparing two sequences of characters to determine if they are identical or not. This comparison can be done at the character level or at a higher level, such as the word or sentence level.

The most basic form of string comparison is the equality test, where the two strings are compared character by character and a Boolean result indicating whether they are equal or not is returned. More sophisticated string comparison algorithms use heuristics and statistical models to determine the similarity between two strings, even if they are not exactly the same. These algorithms often use techniques such as edit distance, which measures the minimum number of operations (such as insertions, deletions, and substitutions) required to transform one string into another.

Another common technique for string comparison is n-gram analysis, where the strings are divided into overlapping sequences of characters (n-grams) and the frequency of each n-gram is compared between the two strings. This allows for a more nuanced comparison that takes into account partial similarities, rather than just exact matches.

String comparison is a crucial component of text comparison tools, as it forms the basis for determining the similarities and differences between texts. The results of the string comparison can then be used to generate a report or visual representation of the similarities and differences between the texts.

What is Syntax Highlighting?

Syntax highlighting is a feature of text editors and integrated development environments (IDEs) that helps to visually distinguish different elements of a code or markup language. It does this by coloring different elements of the code, such as keywords, variables, functions, and operators, based on a predefined set of rules.

The purpose of syntax highlighting is to make the code easier to read and understand, by drawing attention to the different elements and their structure. For example, keywords may be colored in a different hue to emphasize their importance, while comments or strings may be colored differently to distinguish them from the code itself. This helps to make the code more readable, reducing the cognitive load of the reader and making it easier to identify potential syntax errors.

How Can I Conduct a Plagiarism Check between Two Documents Online?

With our tool it’s easy, just enter or upload some text, click on the button “Compare text” and the tool will automatically display the diff between the two texts.

What Are the Benefits of Using a Text Compare Tool?

Using text comparison tools is much easier, more efficient, and more reliable than proofreading a piece of text by hand. Eliminate the risk of human error by using a tool to detect and display the text difference within seconds.

What Files Can You Inspect with This Text Compare Tool?

We have support for the file extensions .pdf, .docx, .odt, .doc and .txt. You can also enter your text or copy and paste text to compare.

Will My Data Be Shared?

There is never any data saved by the tool, when you hit “Upload” we are just scanning the text and pasting it into our text area so with our text compare tool, no data ever enters our servers.

Software License Agreement

Copyright © 2023, Originality.ai

All rights reserved.

Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:

  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.

  1. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS “AS IS” AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

Will My Data Be Shared?

This table below shows a heat map of features on other sites compared to ours as you can see we almost have greens across the board!

More From The Blog

Al Content Detector & Plagiarism Checker for Marketers and Writers

Use our leading tools to ensure you can hit publish with integrity!